Hard-to-Lease Units Often Start as Visualization Problems
- The Preview 3D

- 5 days ago
- 6 min read

When a unit sits longer than expected, the conversation often moves quickly toward price.
Should we lower rent?
Should we increase concessions?
Should we push more ad spend toward the listing?
Should we accept that this floorplan is simply harder to move?
Those questions are understandable, especially in a market where leasing teams are under pressure. But they may skip an important step.
Before reducing rent or relying more heavily on concessions, multifamily teams should audit the visual experience around their hardest-to-lease inventory.
In many cases, the issue starts earlier in the renter journey. The unit does not create enough clarity, confidence, or emotional connection online.
That is where visualization becomes a leasing strategy.
What NMHC’s May 2026 Market Trends Report Means for Multifamily Leasing Teams
NMHC’s May 2026 Market Trends report paints a clear picture of a more competitive apartment market. According to NMHC, the U.S. Census Bureau’s rental vacancy rate for apartments in buildings with five or more units rose to 8.9% in Q1 2026, up 70 basis points from the previous year and the highest vacancy level since 2017. NMHC also reported that RealPage same-store effective asking rent growth remained negative at -0.5% year-over-year, while CoStar’s national effective rent growth was slightly negative at -0.1%.
That combination matters. When vacancy rises and rent growth weakens, the cost of underperforming inventory becomes harder to ignore.
The report also shows that annual absorption is slowing. RealPage reported 93,277 net absorptions in Q1 2026, down 37.7% from Q1 2025, while annual absorptions fell to the lowest level in more than two years.
At the same time, marketing costs are rising. NMHC reported that marketing and advertising expenses increased 7.1% over the past year, faster than every other apartment expense category, likely in response to rising vacancies. Over the past five years, marketing expenses rose at an average annual rate of 7.5%, second only to insurance.
That is the signal multifamily teams should not miss.
Operators are spending more to compete for demand. The opportunity is to make that spend convert better.
Hard-to-Lease Units Often Become Pricing Problems After They Start as Visualization Problems
Some units are objectively harder to lease.
Vacant units can feel cold online. Awkward layouts can be difficult to understand. Unfinished lease-up units can feel incomplete. Older inventory can compare poorly against newer furnished competitors. Certain floorplans can confuse prospects before they ever schedule a tour.
But the deeper issue is often emotional.
Prospects do not emotionally connect with vacant spaces.
They struggle to understand scale. They cannot imagine furniture placement. They do not know how a living room would function, how a bedroom would feel, or whether an unusual layout could actually work for their lifestyle. A blank room may be accurate, but accuracy alone does not create desire.
That is why some listings generate views but not action.
A prospect may see the square footage, price, and location, but still fail to picture themselves living there. When that happens, the unit becomes easier to skip.
For leasing teams, this is where the pricing conversation can begin too early. If the visual experience is not helping the prospect understand the value of the unit, a rent reduction may be compensating for a marketing gap.

The Better First Step: Audit the Visual Experience
Before cutting rent, leasing and marketing teams should look at their hard-to-lease inventory through the eyes of a renter.
Questions to Ask Before Adjusting Price
Does this unit feel livable online?
Can a prospect understand scale within seconds?
Is the furniture placement obvious?
Does the layout feel intuitive?
Does the listing show lifestyle, or just empty space?
Does this unit compare well against furnished competitor listings?
Are we giving the prospect enough confidence to schedule a tour?
This does not mean every hard-to-lease unit needs a full physical model. In many cases, that is exactly the point.
Virtual staging, 3D renderings, and immersive virtual tours can give underperforming units the visual support they need without the cost, time, or logistics of traditional staging.
Preview 3D’s virtual staging work is built around this exact challenge. Empty rooms do not sell emotions. Staged visuals help prospects see potential come alive. Virtual staging transforms bare renderings or vacant units into furnished, photorealistic spaces that sell comfort, design, and livability.
For hard-to-lease inventory, that shift matters.
You are not just filling a room with furniture. You are helping the renter understand why the unit works.
Where Virtual Staging Helps Most
Virtual staging is especially useful for units and spaces that need more explanation than a standard listing can provide.
The Best-Fit Use Cases for Virtual Staging
Vacant units that feel lifeless online
Awkward layouts that need furniture placement to make sense
Unfinished lease-up units that need to be marketed before they are physically ready
Older inventory that needs stronger visual positioning
Specific floorplans that prospects struggle to understand
Units without a physical model
Communities that already have Matterport tours but need stronger staged options for select inventory
Preview 3D’s virtually staged virtual tour solution is designed to turn vacant challenges into leased opportunities. By combining photorealistic staging with immersive, walkable 3D tours, prospects can visualize themselves living in the space instead of guessing what it could become.
That is the bridge between marketing and leasing performance.
A static empty room asks the renter to do the work.
A staged visual experience does the work for them.

What This Looks Like in Practice
This is not theoretical.
In Preview 3D’s work at Colina Ranch Hill, the project focused on visually elevating three key units through 360 photography, virtual staging with standard furniture packages, hosted interactive virtual tours, guided tour functionality, and still images for use across website, social media, print, and digital channels. The stated goal in the project thread was to show the beauty of the units and get them leased up as quickly as possible.
The client feedback also showed the importance of getting the details right. After the staged tours were delivered for review, the client called them “phenomenal” and then provided detailed edits around furniture, décor, closets, garages, bathrooms, and layout presentation.
That is an important point for multifamily marketers.
Good virtual staging is not just about making a room look furnished. It is about making the unit feel believable, functional, and aligned with the property’s target resident.
Another example came through the Princeton Westford conversation. After completing 3D floor plan work, Preview 3D later identified a future opportunity: if the property had difficult-to-lease units, virtually staged options could be stitched into existing Matterport tours, using Colina Ranch as the precedent.
That is the kind of practical, asset-level thinking more leasing teams need in the current market.
Not every unit needs the same marketing treatment. The hardest-to-lease units often need more visual support than the rest of the inventory.
Why This Matters More in a Competitive Leasing Market
When vacancy is low and demand is strong, imperfect visual assets may still perform. Prospects are motivated. Units move. Leasing teams can get away with less.
When vacancy rises, the standard changes.
Every listing has to work harder. Every floorplan has to be easier to understand. Every digital touchpoint has to reduce uncertainty.
That is why NMHC’s marketing expense data is so important. If multifamily teams are already spending more to combat vacancy, the question becomes whether that spend is being pointed at assets that actually help conversion.
More traffic does not solve the problem if prospects still cannot connect with the unit.
Virtual staging, virtual tours, and renderings help close that gap by making difficult inventory easier to understand, easier to compare, and easier to imagine as home.
Before Relying on Concessions, Try Virtual Staging
Concessions have their place. Pricing strategy matters. Market conditions matter. But concessions should not be the first answer when the visual experience has not been fully addressed.
A Better Sequence for Hard-to-Lease Units
First, identify the hard-to-lease units.
Second, audit the current digital experience for those units.
Third, ask whether the listing creates clarity, emotional connection, and confidence.
Fourth, use virtual staging, renderings, or immersive tours to strengthen the presentation.
Then evaluate whether price is still the problem.
This approach gives leasing teams a more disciplined way to respond to underperforming inventory. It also helps ownership teams avoid using concessions to solve a problem that may have started with presentation.
The Takeaway
Hard-to-lease units often start as visualization problems.
That is especially true when units are vacant, unfinished, awkwardly laid out, older, or difficult for prospects to understand online.
In a market where NMHC reports elevated vacancy, weaker rent growth, slower absorption, and rising marketing expenses, multifamily teams need every visual asset to work harder. The goal is not just to generate more views. The goal is to help prospects emotionally connect with the units that are most likely to be overlooked.
Before cutting rent, audit the visual experience.
Before relying on concessions, try virtual staging.
Because when prospects can finally see the potential, they are more likely to take the next step.

Preview 3D helps multifamily teams turn vacant, unfinished, and harder-to-lease spaces into compelling digital experiences through virtually staged model units, immersive virtual tours, photorealistic renderings, and visual assets built to support leasing performance. Let's connect.
Sources
NMHC Market Trends, May 2026: https://www.nmhc.org/research-insight/market-trends/2026/nmhc-market-trends-may-2026/
Preview 3D Virtual Staging: https://www.thepreview3d.com/portfolio/virtual-staging/



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